List of lakes of Alberta
This is a list of lakes in Alberta, Canada.
Most of Alberta's lakes were formed during the last glaciation, about 12,000 years ago. There are many different types of lakes in Alberta, from glacial lakes in the Canadian Rockies to small shallow lakes in the prairies, brown water lakes in the northern boreal forest and muskeg, kettle holes and large lakes with sandy beaches and clear water in the central plains.
Distribution of the lakes throughout the province of Alberta is irregular, with many water bodies in the wet regions in the northeast and Lakeland Region, and very few in the dry southeast.[1]
River Basins
Most of Alberta's waters are drained in a general north eastern direction, with four major rivers collecting the water. Peace and Athabasca River are heading north and draining in the Arctic Ocean while North and South Saskatchewan River are heading east and draining in Lake Winnipeg and Hudson Bay. The smaller Beaver River in east-central Alberta flows into the Churchill system and then Hudson Bay, while the southern Milk River heads south-east into the Missouri River and to the Gulf of Mexico.[2]
List of lakes
Largest lakes
The area of Lake Athabasca that falls inside Alberta's boundaries is the largest water surface in the province. The largest lake completely in Alberta is Lake Claire, which is often overseen as such, due to its remoteness and the lack of human development in the Peace-Athabasca Delta.
- Lake Athabasca - 7,850 km2 (3,030 sq mi) (partly in Saskatchewan, 2,295 km2 (886 sq mi) in Alberta)
- Lake Claire - 1,436 km2 (554 sq mi)
- Lesser Slave Lake - 1,160 km2 (450 sq mi)
- Bistcho Lake - 426 km2 (164 sq mi)
- Utikuma Lake - 295.5 km2 (114.1 sq mi)
- Cold Lake - 280 km2 (110 sq mi) (partly in Saskatchewan, 248 km2 (96 sq mi) in Alberta)
- Lac La Biche - 236 km2 (91 sq mi)
- Beaverhill Lake - 139 km2 (54 sq mi)
- Calling Lake - 134 km2 (52 sq mi)
- Winefred Lake - 123 km2 (47 sq mi)
See also
References
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